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  taekwondo

  

  

Ilyeo means the thought of a great Buddhist priest of Silla Dynasty, Saint Wonhyo, which is characterized by the philosophy of oneness of mind [spirit] and body [material]. It teaches that a point, a line or a circle ends up all in one. Therefore, the poomsae Ilyeo represents the harmonization of spirit and body, which is the essence of martial art, after a long training of various types of techniques and spiritual cultivation for completion of Taekwondo practice. The new techniques introduced in this poomsae are son-nal-olgul-makki, wesanteul-yop-chagi, du-son-pyo[two opened hands]-bitureo-jabadangkigi [twisting and pulling], twio- yop-chagi and the first stance of ogeum[knee back]-hakdari-seogi. Jumbi-seogi is the bo-jumeok-moa-seogi [wrapped-up fist moa-seogi], in which, as the last step of poomsae training, two wrapped-up fists are placed in front of the chin, which has the significance of unification and moderation, so that the spiritual energy can flow freely into the body as well as the two hands. The line of poomsae symbolizes the Buddist mark [swastika], in commemoration of saint Wonhyo, which means a state of perfect selflessness in Buddhism where origin, substance and service come into congruity. 新羅時候有一位高僧元曉說：「必生則種種法生，必滅則骷體不二」。「神所告誡人類的三界，唯有心存而已，如何能忌得了」。 所以他的思想學說，即「一則一如」。 一如: 是使身體和精神合而為一之意思。一則: 即「唯一的意思，亦即不論點、線、面」都能合而為一。 一如型是採用一如的奧妙原理，使動作和精神合而為一。 修練進行線採取象徵佛教的字型，動作以金剛防禦為主旨。一如型的重點，是融合等尺性和平衡性將身體和精神合而為一的完理，達到最高境界，即一如的思想學說。

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